See asthma on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Australian Kriol",
"lang_code": "rop",
"word": "esma"
},
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "āstumā",
"word": "ஆஸ்துமா"
},
{
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"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthma"
}
],
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[
"asma",
"asma#Middle_English"
],
[
"asme",
"asme#Middle_English"
],
[
"asthma",
"asthma#Latin"
],
[
"asma",
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],
[
"ἆσθμα",
"ἆσθμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
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"3": "asma"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "asthma"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin asthma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἆσθμα",
"4": "",
"5": "laborious breathing, asthma"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborious breathing, asthma”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English asma, asme, from Medieval Latin asthma, asma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborious breathing, asthma”). The spelling was changed to add -th- in the 16th century to match the Greek etymological roots.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asthmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antasthmatic"
},
{
"word": "antiasthma"
},
{
"word": "antiasthmatic"
},
{
"word": "asthma attack"
},
{
"word": "asthmalike"
},
{
"word": "asthma paper"
},
{
"word": "asthma-plant"
},
{
"word": "asthma thunderstorm"
},
{
"word": "asthmatic"
},
{
"word": "asthmatically"
},
{
"word": "asthma weed"
},
{
"word": "asthmogenesis"
},
{
"word": "grinder's asthma"
},
{
"word": "hay-asthma"
},
{
"word": "I have asthma"
},
{
"word": "nonasthma"
},
{
"word": "potter's asthma"
},
{
"word": "thunderstorm asthma"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
208,
214
]
],
"ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter LV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 74:",
"text": "...but rheumatism is a vulgar complaint, and would sink even a ducal coronet—the very lowest people have it. I question if there is a workhouse in Great Britain exempt from it. Neither is there one free from asthma, and yet all the world knows a royal duke suffers from it as much as a coalheaver might do;...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
80,
86
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],
"ref": "1954, William Golding, Lord of the Flies:",
"text": "\"He kind of spat,\" said Piggy. \"My auntie wouldn't let me blow on account of my asthma. He said you blew from down here.\" Piggy laid a hand on his jutting abdomen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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259,
265
]
],
"ref": "2013 June 29, “A punch in the gut”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, pages 72–3:",
"text": "Mostly, the microbiome is beneficial. It helps with digestion and enables people to extract a lot more calories from their food than would otherwise be possible. Research over the past few years, however, has implicated it in diseases from atherosclerosis to asthma to autism.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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106,
112
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"ref": "2018 April 23, Chuck Johnston, “Judge not allowed back to court after berating woman who died”, in CNN, archived from the original on 12 Nov 2025:",
"text": "Twiggs was in a wheelchair during her appearance and suffered from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and diabetes, according to her sister, Anna Twiggs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing."
],
"id": "en-asthma-en-noun-3MS24Z8U",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"airway",
"airway"
],
[
"allergen",
"allergen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "inhaler"
},
{
"word": "phthisic"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "shpirrë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frymëz"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "rabū",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَبُو"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "rabu",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ربو"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"roman": "ḍīqa",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ضيقة"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "astʻma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ասթմա"
},
{
"code": "rop",
"lang": "Australian Kriol",
"lang_code": "rop",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "esma"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hapo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zaduh",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "задух"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pan:na",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ပန်းနာ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"roman": "pan:narangkyap",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ပန်းနာရင်ကျပ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hubak"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "asma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ᎠᏍᎹ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "haau¹ cyun²",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "哮喘"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "痚呴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xiàochuǎn",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "哮喘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qìchuǎn",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "氣喘 /气喘"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astmo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"lang_code": "gur",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bróstmøði"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "astma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ასთმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asthma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ásthma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άσθμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "âsthma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἆσθμα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "dam",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "દમ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "אַסְתְמָה"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hikab"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "usang"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damā",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astmo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "angkit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múchadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plúchadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"alt": "ぜんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "zensoku",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "喘息"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "demikpe",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "демікпе"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cheonsik",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "천식"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pha nyāt hư̄t",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ພະຍາດຫືດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záduv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́дув"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sefo"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ażżma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "huangō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ngoio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "tīmohu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "kume"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"note": "pronounced \"astam\"",
"roman": "astma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "bagtraa",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "багтраа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"roman": "baɣtaraɣ-a",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "courte-haleine"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angbrēost"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "astmæ",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "астмӕ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âsm",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "آسم"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Austma"
},
{
"code": "pon",
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asima"
},
{
"code": "pon",
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "mwopw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dychawica"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadyszka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "æduma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ඇදුම"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hika"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sungut"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "หืด"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astım"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "yelpik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "nefes darlığı"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "yelpik",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "یلپیك"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dama",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَمَہ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "suyễn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hen"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hen suyễn"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sugiw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mygfa"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astım"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "helpeze"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈasmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasθmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaθsmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæzmə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæzðmə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæðzmə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæst.mə/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-asthma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-asthma.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-asthma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-asthma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-asthma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-asthma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-asthma.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(General American) -æzmə"
}
],
"word": "asthma"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"asthma",
"asthma#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "asthma"
},
"expansion": "English asthma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English asthma",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{d2}}}",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f4g": "",
"f5g": "",
"f6g": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "asthma m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"uncount": "1"
},
"expansion": "asthma m (uncountable)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 39 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 38 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "asthmatic",
"translation": "asthmatic",
"word": "asthmatek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asthma"
],
"id": "en-asthma-kw-noun-aVsuqQ7K",
"links": [
[
"asthma",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "asthma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Australian Kriol",
"lang_code": "rop",
"word": "esma"
},
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "āstumā",
"word": "ஆஸ்துமா"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthma"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astmă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "astım"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "آستم"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "âsm",
"word": "آسم"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aſma"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ἆσθμα",
"ἆσθμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:ἆσθμα",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἆσθμα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"asthma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"asthma\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asthmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asthma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatī",
"links": [
[
"asthmatī",
"asthmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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{
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{
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},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "astma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ასთმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Asthma"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ásthma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άσθμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "âsthma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἆσθμα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "dam",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "દમ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "אַסְתְמָה"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hikab"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "usang"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "damā",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दमा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astmo"
},
{
"code": "ilo",
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "angkit"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múchadh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plúchadh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"alt": "ぜんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "zensoku",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "喘息"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "demikpe",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "демікпе"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "cheonsik",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "천식"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "pha nyāt hư̄t",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ພະຍາດຫືດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "záduv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "за́дув"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sefo"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ażżma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "huangō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ngoio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "tīmohu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "kume"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"note": "pronounced \"astam\"",
"roman": "astma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "астма"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "bagtraa",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "багтраа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"raw_tags": [
"Mongolian script"
],
"roman": "baɣtaraɣ-a",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "courte-haleine"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "angbrēost"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "astmæ",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "астмӕ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "âsm",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "آسم"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Austma"
},
{
"code": "pon",
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asima"
},
{
"code": "pon",
"lang": "Pohnpeian",
"lang_code": "pon",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "mwopw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dychawica"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadyszka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "astmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "æduma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "ඇදුම"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astma"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hika"
},
{
"code": "tsg",
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sungut"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hʉ̀ʉt",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "หืด"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astım"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "yelpik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "nefes darlığı"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "yelpik",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "یلپیك"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ástma",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́стма"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "dama",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَمَہ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "suyễn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hen"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "hen suyễn"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "sugiw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mygfa"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "astım"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "chronic respiratory disease",
"word": "helpeze"
}
],
"word": "asthma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Australian Kriol",
"lang_code": "rop",
"word": "esma"
},
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "āstumā",
"word": "ஆஸ்துமா"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthma"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astmă"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "astım"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "آستم"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "âsm",
"word": "آسم"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asthme"
},
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asztma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aſma"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "astma"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asma"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ἆσθμα",
"ἆσθμα#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "grc:ἆσθμα",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἆσθμα\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"asthma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"asthma\">\nLearned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asthmatis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asthma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatī",
"links": [
[
"asthmatī",
"asthmati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmatibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asthma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asthmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asthma<3>"
},
"expansion": "asthma n (genitive asthmatis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asthma<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"panting, laboured breathing"
],
"links": [
[
"panting",
"panting"
],
[
"laboured",
"laboured"
],
[
"breathing",
"breathing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"asthma"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"asthma",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) asthma"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastʰ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈast.ma]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asthma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asthma meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": he-ku, hê-ku vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"asthma"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "asthma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.